DISCOVER FORTALEZA
Fortaleza is the state capital of Ceará, located in northeastern Brazil. With a population of more than 2 million, it is considered the second most important city in the region in economic terms, after Salvador in Bahia.
Fortaleza has an area of 336 sq km. To the north of the city lies the Atlantic Ocean; to the south, the cities of Pacatuba, Eusébio, Maracanaú and Itaitinga; to the east is the county of Aquiraz and the Atlantic Ocean; and to west is the city of Caucaia.
TOURISM IN FORTALEZA
Three thousand hours of sunlight per year and the constant ocean breeze make Fortaleza an appealing tourist attraction. The nightlife is full of festivities, with bars, restaurants, and shows. The city is known for having the "wildest Monday nights in the world". The Praia de Iracema (Iracema's beach), one of the first urban nuclei of the city, holds many bars and restaurants. It includes the Ponte dos Ingleses (Bridge of the Englishmen) - the old docks - is located and used to watch the sunset and spot dolphins.
Warm waters bathe Fortaleza's urbanized beaches, which offer every comfort to the tourist. The scenery is complemented by the jangadas (small and rustic rafts used by many of Ceará's fishermen). The jagandas bear seafood for Ceará cuisine. The Praia do Futuro (Beach of the Future) is a popular meeting place for bathers, with many beachside restaurants, built in local style using carnauba straw. The local population calls them "Barracas de Praia." On Thursday nights, the beach becomes the focus of the city's nightlife, with live music, forró and crab a popular choice to eat.
A few kilometres away from the city are some well-known beaches: Prainha, Iguape and Porto das Dunas. The last two both have large water parks.
CULTURAL FEATURES OF FORTALEZA
Fortaleza has a strong cultural life. Since the end of 19th century, the city has been home to various cultural institutions. The Instituto do Ceará (Ceará Institute) was estabilished in 1887. Their reseach have a historic, geographic and anthropologic type. The Academia Cearense de Letras (Cearense Academy of Letters) was the first institution of the sort in the country, being established in August 15 of 1894.
In 1892 Fortaleza was place of a cultural movement of literary expression called "Spiritual Bakery" and it praised literary style used on Week of Modern Art of 1922. There are many others cultural centers as the Banco do Nordeste Cultural Center and the most important, Dragao do Mar Center of Art and Culture that is placed on the quarter of Praia de Iracema, an important cultural place of Fortaleza. The folklore of Fortaleza is rich and diversificated. Have your roots on miscigenation of beliefs of white, black and indian races. Some of the cultural manifestations are:
• Bumba-meu-boi or Boi-Ceará: are songs and dances of a religious cult to the ox, and have Portuguese roots.
• Dança do coco: originated by Afro-Brazilians. On the beach it is just for men and in the hinterland it is danced in pairs.
• Torém: Indian dance originated by the tremembés indians.
• Maracatu: Dance and music. The Fortaleza maractu is the Baque Virado or Naçao lines and is celebrated on the carnivals.
• Violeiros, cantadores and emboladores: musical manifestation expressing social critical. Has typical northeast origins.
LANDMARKS OF FORTALEZA
Fortaleza is the home of numerous landmarks and is a popular tourist destination. Landmarks include:
• José de Alencar playhouse
• Mucuripe lighthouse
• Cathedral
• Iracema Statue
• Nossa Senhora da Assunçao Fort
• Palace of Light
HISTORY OF FORTALEZA
Fortaleza's history began on February 2, 1500 when Spaniard Vicente Pinzón landed in Mucuripe's cove and named the new land Santa Maria de la Consolación, but because of the Treaty of Tordesillas, the discovery was never officially sanctioned.
Colonization began when the Dutch constructed Fort Schoonenborch in 1649. Later, the Portuguese expelled the Dutch and renamed it Forte de Nossa Senhora da Assunçao. Around the well-preserved fort, a small village grew to become the fifth largest city in Brazil.
SPORTS IN FORTALEZA
Fortaleza provides visitors and residents with various sport activities. There are several soccer clubs based in Fortaleza such as Fortaleza EC, Ferroviário AC and Ceará SC.
Strong winds make the Praia do Futuro an excellent place for nautical sports. Fortaleza hosts world competitions of surfing,windsurfing and kitesurfing.
From Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia
FORTALEZA TOURS, TRAVEL & ACTIVITIES
FORTALEZA HOTELS & ACCOMMODATION
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